GCM Android Application using Eclipse : How To Send Push Notification using GCM(Google Cloud Messaging) in Eclipse
Requirements
***Eclipse
***Wamp Server
***checking SDK files
***checking SDK files
Note:
"Internet connection should be connect when you build your applictaion"
Simple Steps
1. Create a Keys & ID For GCM
Go to Developer console Link here
Note: you need to login your gmail account to access developer console
You just click the SQL tab and then "paste" below query
-->just hit the Create Project
-->Put the project name "pushnotifications"
-->u will see that like image below and click the project
-->so thats the Project number copy to save one notepad file
--> so then click API on left side bar
you will see the API list
Click the "Cloud messaging in android" see under the Mobile API
so just hit the " ENable API" button
then Click right side bar named of "Credentials"
then click the "Add credentials" also click "API key"
then click "Browser Key"
you can notype any browser key just click "create"
so thats the browser API Key u need to copy and save one notepad file
We fetched Two things that is KEY(API key) & ID(Project number)
just save we use lastly on project.
2. Create a Server Utilities
Go to Download "WAMP SERVER"
you select both 32 bit or 64 bit as per your system configuration
Install the "WAMP SERVER"
its a easy way just install ordinary applications
And last step of intsall also next step.
START THE Wamp Server first
note: just go to "mycomputer-->wampserver-->start wamp server"
Goto a Browser (Chrome or any)
type
"localhost/phpmyadmin"
You will see like that...
then you need to type on the database name as "gcm"
then click create
You just click the SQL tab and then "paste" below query
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `gcm_users` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `gcm_regid` text, `name` varchar(50) NOT NULL, `email` varchar(255) NOT NULL, `created_at` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ; |
You will seee like that..
2. Create a Server files in PHP
Goto to the folder
"C://wamp/www"
then next create the folder "gcm_server_php"
next see like that
inside the folder
create the PHP files
open notepad or(notepad++)
copy the codes and save the note pad file in ".php"
config.php
<?php
/**
* Database config variables
*/
define("DB_HOST", "localhost");
define("DB_USER", "root");
define("DB_PASSWORD", "");
define("DB_DATABASE", "gcm");
/*
* Google API Key
*/
define("GOOGLE_API_KEY", "replace your key"); // Place your Google API Key
?>
note: replace your API key finded on step 1
db_connect.php
<?php
class DB_Connect {
// constructor
function __construct() {
}
// destructor
function __destruct() {
// $this->close();
}
// Connecting to database
public function connect() {
require_once 'config.php';
// connecting to mysql
$con = mysql_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD);
// selecting database
mysql_select_db(DB_DATABASE);
// return database handler
return $con;
}
// Closing database connection
public function close() {
mysql_close();
}
}
?>
db_functions.php
<?php
class DB_Functions {
private $db;
//put your code here
// constructor
function __construct() {
include_once './db_connect.php';
// connecting to database
$this->db = new DB_Connect();
$this->db->connect();
}
// destructor
function __destruct() {
}
/**
* Storing new user
* returns user details
*/
public function storeUser($name, $email, $gcm_regid) {
// insert user into database
$result = mysql_query("INSERT INTO gcm_users(name, email, gcm_regid, created_at) VALUES('$name', '$email', '$gcm_regid', NOW())");
// check for successful store
if ($result) {
// get user details
$id = mysql_insert_id(); // last inserted id
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM gcm_users WHERE id = $id") or die(mysql_error());
// return user details
if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0) {
return mysql_fetch_array($result);
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Get user by email and password
*/
public function getUserByEmail($email) {
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM gcm_users WHERE email = '$email' LIMIT 1");
return $result;
}
/**
* Getting all users
*/
public function getAllUsers() {
$result = mysql_query("select * FROM gcm_users");
return $result;
}
/**
* Check user is existed or not
*/
public function isUserExisted($email) {
$result = mysql_query("SELECT email from gcm_users WHERE email = '$email'");
$no_of_rows = mysql_num_rows($result);
if ($no_of_rows > 0) {
// user existed
return true;
} else {
// user not existed
return false;
}
}
}
?>
GCM.php
<?php
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
/**
* Description of GCM
*
* @author Ravi Tamada
*/
class GCM {
//put your code here
// constructor
function __construct() {
}
/**
* Sending Push Notification
*/
public function send_notification($registatoin_ids, $message) {
// include config
include_once './config.php';
// Set POST variables
$url = 'https://android.googleapis.com/gcm/send';
$fields = array(
'registration_ids' => $registatoin_ids,
'data' => $message,
);
$headers = array(
'Authorization: key=' . GOOGLE_API_KEY,
'Content-Type: application/json'
);
// Open connection
$ch = curl_init();
// Set the url, number of POST vars, POST data
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
// Disabling SSL Certificate support temporarly
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($fields));
// Execute post
$result = curl_exec($ch);
if ($result === FALSE) {
die('Curl failed: ' . curl_error($ch));
}
// Close connection
curl_close($ch);
echo $result;
}
}
?>
index.php
<!--
To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
and open the template in the editor.
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
});
function sendPushNotification(id){
var data = $('form#'+id).serialize();
$('form#'+id).unbind('submit');
$.ajax({
url: "send_message.php",
type: 'GET',
data: data,
beforeSend: function() {
},
success: function(data, textStatus, xhr) {
$('.txt_message').val("");
},
error: function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown) {
}
});
return false;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
.container{
width: 950px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
}
h1{
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 24px;
color: #777;
}
div.clear{
clear: both;
}
ul.devices{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
ul.devices li{
float: left;
list-style: none;
border: 1px solid #dedede;
padding: 10px;
margin: 0 15px 25px 0;
border-radius: 3px;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
color: #555;
}
ul.devices li label, ul.devices li span{
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
font-style: normal;
font-variant: normal;
font-weight: bold;
color: #393939;
display: block;
float: left;
}
ul.devices li label{
height: 25px;
width: 50px;
}
ul.devices li textarea{
float: left;
resize: none;
}
ul.devices li .send_btn{
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(#0096FF), to(#005DFF));
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(#0096FF), to(#005DFF));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(center top, #0096FF, #005DFF);
background: linear-gradient(#0096FF, #005DFF);
text-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
border-radius: 3px;
color: #fff;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<?php
include_once 'db_functions.php';
$db = new DB_Functions();
$users = $db->getAllUsers();
if ($users != false)
$no_of_users = mysql_num_rows($users);
else
$no_of_users = 0;
?>
<div class="container">
<h1>No of Devices Registered: <?php echo $no_of_users; ?></h1>
<hr/>
<ul class="devices">
<?php
if ($no_of_users > 0) {
?>
<?php
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($users)) {
?>
<li>
<form id="<?php echo $row["id"] ?>" name="" method="post" onsubmit="return sendPushNotification('<?php echo $row["id"] ?>')">
<label>Name: </label> <span><?php echo $row["name"] ?></span>
<div class="clear"></div>
<label>Email:</label> <span><?php echo $row["email"] ?></span>
<div class="clear"></div>
<div class="send_container">
<textarea rows="3" name="message" cols="25" class="txt_message" placeholder="Type message here"></textarea>
<input type="hidden" name="regId" value="<?php echo $row["gcm_regid"] ?>"/>
<input type="submit" class="send_btn" value="Send" onclick=""/>
</div>
</form>
</li>
<?php }
} else { ?>
<li>
No Users Registered Yet!
</li>
<?php } ?>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
register.php
<?php
// response json
$json = array();
/**
* Registering a user device
* Store reg id in users table
*/
if (isset($_POST["name"]) && isset($_POST["email"]) && isset($_POST["regId"])) {
$name = $_POST["name"];
$email = $_POST["email"];
$gcm_regid = $_POST["regId"]; // GCM Registration ID
// Store user details in db
include_once './db_functions.php';
include_once './GCM.php';
$db = new DB_Functions();
$gcm = new GCM();
$res = $db->storeUser($name, $email, $gcm_regid);
$registatoin_ids = array($gcm_regid);
$message = array("product" => "shirt");
$result = $gcm->send_notification($registatoin_ids, $message);
echo $result;
} else {
// user details missing
}
?>
sendmessage.php
<?php
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
if (isset($_GET["regId"]) && isset($_GET["message"])) {
$regId = $_GET["regId"];
$message = $_GET["message"];
include_once './GCM.php';
$gcm = new GCM();
$registatoin_ids = array($regId);
$message = array("price" => $message);
$result = $gcm->send_notification($registatoin_ids, $message);
echo $result;
}
?>
Finally you see like that
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